Madonna ‎– Erotica

Engineer [Mix] – George Karras Engineer [Recording] – Robin Hancock Keyboards [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Written-By – E. Cooley*, J. Davenport*

Backing Vocals – Donna DeLory*, Niki Harris* Engineer [Mix] – George Karras Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Written-By – M. Ciccone*, S. Pettibone*

Backing Vocals – Donna DeLory*, Niki Harris* Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Guitar – Paul Pesco Keyboards [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Written-By – M. Ciccone*, S. Pettibone*, T. Shimkin*

Bass – Doug Winbush* Engineer [Mix] – George Karras Engineer [Recording] – George Karras, Robin Hancock Guitar – Jerome Dickens Keyboards [Bass], Drum Programming, Strings – Andre Betts Piano [Acoustic] – James "Sleepy Keys" Preston* Programmed By [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Saxophone – Danny Wilensky Written-By – A. Betts*, M. Ciccone*

Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Keyboards [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Written-By – S. Pettibone* Writtenby – M. Ciccone*

Drums, Programmed By [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Drums, Strings [Synth], Programmed By – Andre Betts Engineer [Mix] – George Karras Engineer [Recording] – George Karras, Robin Hancock Guitar – Jerome Dickens Piano [Acoustic], Strings [Synth] – James "Sleepy Keys" Preston* Written-By – A. Betts*, M. Ciccone*

Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Written-By – M. Ciccone*, S. Pettibone*

Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording], Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Keyboards [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Written-By – M. Ciccone*, S. Pettibone*

Drum Programming – Tony Shimkin Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone Written-By – M. Ciccone*, S. Pettibone*

Backing Vocals – Donna DeLory*, Niki Harris*, Tony Shimkin Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Guitar – Paul Pesco Keyboards [Additional] – Joe Moskowitz* Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone, Tony Shimkin Written-By – M. Ciccone*, S. Pettibone*

Arranged By [Strings, Additional] – Jeremy Lubbock Backing Vocals – Donna de Lory, Niki Harris* Drums – Anton Fig Engineer [Mix] – Goh Hotoda Engineer [Recording, Strings] – Mike Farrell Engineer [Recording] – P. Dennis Mitchell*, Robin Hancock Keyboards, Sequenced By, Programmed By – Shep Pettibone Programmed By [Additional] – Sander Selover Strings [Led By] – Glen Dicterow*

Featuring [Special Guest Appearance] – Dave Murphy, Mark Goodman Written-By – A. Betts*, M. Ciccone*

Bass – Doug Winbush* Bass, Synthesizer, Piano, Drums – Andre Betts Engineer [Mix] – George Karras Engineer [Recording] – George Karras, Robin Hancock Piano [Acoustic] – James "Sleepy Keys" Preston* Saxophone – Danny Wilensky Written-By – A. Betts*, M. Ciccone*